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在之前的博客中，介绍过Quartz任务调度框架（Java版本）。最近在.NET平台使用了Quartz任务调度框架，并且结合TopShelf框架，把Quartz发布成Windows Service。

今天把示例贴出来，作为自己学习的记录，如果对读者有所帮助，幸甚至哉！

1.资源

1）Quartz 类库

2）TopShelf/TopShelf.Log4Net

3）Common.Logging/Common.Logging.Core/Common.Logging.Log4Net

2.Jobs

1）FirstJob

using log4net;using Quartz;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;namespace QuartzDemo.QuartzJobs{    public sealed class FirstJob : IJob    {        private readonly ILog _logger = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(FirstJob));        public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)        {            _logger.InfoFormat("FirstJob executed successfully.");        }    }}

2）SecondJob

using log4net;using Quartz;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;namespace QuartzDemo.QuartzJobs{    public sealed class SecondJob : IJob    {        private readonly ILog _logger = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(SecondJob));        public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)        {            _logger.InfoFormat("SecondJob executed successfully.");        }    }}

3.配置Jobs

   
   
     
        
     
      true
       
      
        
         
           
      
       FirstJob
            
      
       First
            
      
       First Job Test
            
      
       QuartzDemo.QuartzJobs.FirstJob,QuartzDemo
            
      
       true
            
      
       false
          
         
           
              
       
        FirstJobTrigger
               
       
        First
               
       
        FirstJob
               
       
        First
               
       
        2015-01-22T00:00:00+08:00
               
       
        0/5 * * * * ?
             
          
         
         
           
      
       SecondJob
            
      
       Second
            
      
       Second Job Test
            
      
       QuartzDemo.QuartzJobs.SecondJob,QuartzDemo
            
      
       true
            
      
       false
          
         
           
              
       
        SecondJobTrigger
               
       
        Second
               
       
        SecondJob
               
       
        Second
               
       
        2015-01-22T00:00:00+08:00
               
       
        0/3 * * * * ?
             
          
           
    
   

4.quartz.config

# You can configure your scheduler in either 
   
     configuration section# or in quartz properties file# Configuration section has precedencequartz.scheduler.instanceName = QuartzTest# configure thread pool infoquartz.threadPool.type = Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartzquartz.threadPool.threadCount = 10quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = Normal# job initialization plugin handles our xml reading, without it defaults are usedquartz.plugin.xml.type = Quartz.Plugin.Xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin, Quartzquartz.plugin.xml.fileNames = ~/quartz_jobs.xml# export this server to remoting context#quartz.scheduler.exporter.type = Quartz.Simpl.RemotingSchedulerExporter, Quartz#quartz.scheduler.exporter.port = 555#quartz.scheduler.exporter.bindName = QuartzScheduler#quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelType = tcp#quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelName = httpQuartz
   

5.TopShelf

服务有启动，停止，继续，暂停等动作，我们使用TopShelf框架很方便地实现。

using Quartz;using Quartz.Impl;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;using Topshelf;namespace QuartzDemo{    public sealed class ServiceRunner : ServiceControl, ServiceSuspend    {        private readonly IScheduler scheduler;        public ServiceRunner()        {            scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();        }        public bool Start(HostControl hostControl)        {            scheduler.Start();            return true;        }        public bool Stop(HostControl hostControl)        {            scheduler.Shutdown(false);            return true;        }        public bool Continue(HostControl hostControl)        {            scheduler.ResumeAll();            return true;        }        public bool Pause(HostControl hostControl)        {            scheduler.PauseAll();            return true;        }    }}

6.Log4Net配置

7.TopShelf启动

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.IO;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;using Topshelf;namespace QuartzDemo{    class Program    {        static void Main(string[] args)        {            var fileInfo = new FileInfo(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "log4net.config");            log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.ConfigureAndWatch(fileInfo);            HostFactory.Run(x =>            {                x.RunAsLocalSystem();                x.Service
   
    ();                x.SetDescription("QuartzDemo服务描述");                x.SetDisplayName("QuartzDemo服务显示名称");                x.SetServiceName("QuartzDemo服务名称");                x.EnablePauseAndContinue();            });        }    }}
   

8.效果

安装十分简单，在DOS（系统管理员身份启动）环境下，切换到QuartzDemo.exe所在目录

QuartzDemo.exe install

服务安装后并启动后如下：